Red-Eared Slider Turtles

What type of HABITAT do red-eared sliders need?

Red-eared sliders need a large aquarium filled with water 1.5x deeper than the turtle is wide. When a red-eared slider is full-grown, it will be at least the size of a dinner plate! Turtle owners will need to consider investing in a 72 gallon tank, although even more space may be needed depending on the number of turtles and their size.

A UV spotlight and a large flat rock or worn driftwood are important parts of their home. Red-eared sliders will haul out on these objects and bask in the light.

The water temperature should remain between 23-28ºC. A fully submersible water heater can be used if needed. These animals are quite active and strong, and any added equipment must have a protective casing.

In addition to their activity levels, red-eared sliders are incredibly messy eaters. Powerful water filters and regular water changes are important for managing the water quality in their home.

Partial water changes are required every few days, and every month the entire habitat must be thoroughly cleaned. Due to the messy nature of these animal, and the bacterial concerns associated with many reptiles, attention to cleaning schedules for the animals as well as personal hygiene for the pet-owners, should receive special notice.

What do red-eared sliders EAT?

Red-eared sliders eat mostly fish and insects, but when full-grown will eat a small amount of fruit or vegetables to supplement their diet.

Turtles should never be fed hamburger or chicken, raw or cooked. Just like humans, pets can also be effected by the dangers of Salmonella poisoning!

Red-eared sliders should be fed 3-4 times per week (every other day), including the addition of fresh fruits and vegetables. Romaine lettuce, carrots and skinless grapes are popular foods for pet turtles.

Be careful not to over-feed a red-eared slider. A diet too high in protein may lead to health conditions, including shell deficiencies.

How long will the red-eared slider LIVE?

On average, red-eared sliders can live for 30-70 years. There are some cases that claim these animals have lived over 100 years!

How much does it COST to keep a red-eared slider as a pet?

Some municipalities have created bylaws to prohibit the availability of red-eared sliders for purchase in pet stores. These bylaws reflect the increasing incidence of unwanted pets, and their subsequent release into wild wetlands. However, if you have done your research and are prepared for the long-term commitment, you may manage to acquire rescued red-eared sliders from local animal shelters.

The equipment to care for these demanding animals can cost between $400-700. This includes the tank, heater and filtration units.

The grocery bill for a red-eared slider can range from $5-10 per week.

How does the PET TRADE affect red-eared sliders?

Red-eared sliders are not good pets for young children due to the risk of Salmonella poisoning. Proper hand washing is essential both before and after handling any turtle. You must also be prepared for a long commitment! The natural range of the red-eared slider is the Southeastern U.S.A., however new populations are now found throughout the U.S.A. and Canada because of people who have released their unwanted pets into the wild. This action is illegal and there are heavy fines associated with this type of species introduction. This type of activity can have a devastating impact on local ecosystems.