What are some other effects?
Human Impacts
- Fisherman
and boater safety are jeopardized when aquatic debris fouls propellers
and clogs intake ports.
- Discarded
or lost fishing nets continue to capture fish, resulting in economic
loss to fishermen, as well as needlessly killing wildlife.
- Divers
are at risk of becoming entangled in aquatic debris, which can
lead to injury and even death!
- Economic
losses can occur within the travel industry, as litter-ridden
beaches discourage tourism.
- Human
health is at risk upon contact with medial and personal hygiene
items discarded into the environment.
Habitat Impacts
Garbage negatively affects vegetation by covering and smothering
plants.
Once covered, plants are deprived of sunlight, the energy source
needed for growth. Heavy trash items will not only block sunlight
but also crush and tear away plants as they move in and out with
tides.
Water Quality Impacts
Improperly discarded chemical containers can seriously affect water
quality. For example, if a bottle of motor oil is discarded into
the water the remaining oil residue may be washed out into the environment.
This could happen with many hazardous/poisonous chemicals such as
antifreeze, batteries, fertilizer, paint thinner and bleach.
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