Effects on Wildlife: Entanglement

Entanglement occurs when animals become caught in floating garbage, or use pieces of trash to build their nests and shelters.

In Canada, water birds and marine mammals are most at risk of entanglement, though sea turtles and fish have been found ensnared in litter on our shorelines as well.

Entanglement can restrict movement, cause open sores, and in some cases strangle animals.

Terrestrial species as well as aquatic ones are vulnerable to becoming trapped in debris. Foxes, raccoons, deer and rabbits have been found caught in abandoned fishing line, traps and nets.

Some of the most dangerous aquatic debris items are plastic strapping bands, six-pack rings, and monofilament fishing line.